#3 APR 2, 2017 · 9 yr ago
I've just seen this film for the first time in my life - quite a feat considering that I'm going to be 35 next month. So I'm viewing this from the exact opposite standpoint to you Wilycub.
In any event . . . wow.
The first thing to talk about is of course the music. Those two notes, repeated relentlessly, are so synonymous with the film, you only have to hear them once and you're thinking about sharks. The entire score is very recogniseable as being John Williams, familiar as I am with many of his other scores, notably Star Wars, Home Alone and Jurassic Park. The music reminds me of two things from the 1960s, Bernard Herrmann's music for Psycho, and Sol Kaplan's score for the classic Star Trek episode "The Doomsday Machine".
Speaking of Psycho, the influence of Alfred Hitchcock as a director is very apparent here. The concept of this film reminds me of "The Birds", as well as Moby Dick, but I'll get to that later, for now, the Hitchcock influence. "The Birds" is one of the few Hitchcock films that left me somewhat underwhelmed when I saw it (admittedly I've only seen it once, 4yrs ago, and need to have a proper watch again), and watching Jaws, I thought, "this is what The Birds could have been". In any event, yes, Wilyub, the suspense element from the start - the first victim, the screaming, the disappearing, the blood, all happens without a single shot of the shark. Imagination is a powerful weapon, and the viewer's imagination fills in the blanks better than any shots of the shark would have. I think I read somewhere that they had problems with the mechanical shark, which ultimately turned out for the better. The less-is-more principle worked here. Hold something back until you absolutely have to show it, and then don't overdo it. That's why Blofeld was such an effective villain in the early Bond films, he was just a shadowy figure, a voice, a hand stroking a cat. See his face too often and the magic vanishes. Same with the shark. We know there's something out there eating people. Don't show it too much early on, the viewers will build up a tolerance for the image.
As for Moby Dick, that's the second half of the film when they actually go out to catch the fish. Quint does go a little mad, and has the odd Ahab moment here and there. He dies trying to kill the shark - it's how he wanted to go, I guess. Hooper, I must admit, I wasn't quite sure what had happened to him until he bobbed up again, was he still alive or had he been killed? I really hadn't been sure. As for Brody throwing the canister into the shark's mouth and then shooting - that worked very well, even if it was the prototype for the sort of gimmick that audiences roll their eyes at now.
This brings me onto the cinematography itself. I've talked about the Hitchcock influence already, and it applies again here. What modern filmmakers forget is that when you're making a big massive blockbuster thriller, the objective is not to make the audience gasp at every shot. You need to make it all look regular, believable, so that when the big shots come, they'll gasp as the contrast. And that's what Spielberg does here. It's what Hitchcock did in the 50s, it's what Robert Zemeckis did with the Back To The Future films, and it seems to have become a forgotten talent already.
The characterisation between the three heroes is interesting. There's an instant respect between Brody and Hooper, a tolerance of each other's world, alien to them but and understanding nevertheless. Then they get Quint and his boat, and he's uncompromising. The parallels between Quint and Ahab I've talked about already, and I wasn't the first to do so. Whatever marbles Quint had remaining at the start of the film are all gone when the shark appears. It's all about the game for him. He wrecks the radio - wtf?!? Quint does eventually form a bond with Hooper when they compare scars, but between Quint and Brody, there is nothing. Brody doesn't seem terribly cut up about Quint's death at the end, and I guess he had no reason to be.
I remember hearing many years ago about the death of the boy early on in the film, was Spielberg's stating to the viewer that ANYONE could be killed in this story.
One other point. In the novel "Goodbye California" by Alistair MacLean, written only a couple of years after this film came out, there's a reference to this film, about how everyone who wanted to keep the beach open had their own financial motive for doing so, their greed blinded them to the truth. An interesting sentiment, sadly too accurate in real life as well. For the record, while I am generally a fan of MacLean's writing, "Goodbye California" was a bit on the dull side. Although I still think that the basic story idea would make a good film.
And speaking of good films, that is exactly what this is. I would say more but I won't. If I say more, I'm gonna need a bigger post.